RESERVA LAPA VERDE

Protection of the Great Soldier Macaw

Reserva Lapa Verde is named after the Great Soldier Macaw

With a size of up to 85 cm, the Great Soldier Macaw (Ara ambiguus) is one of the largest parrot species. Due to its green coloration, it is called “Lapa Verde” in Costa Rica. Great Soldier Macaws prefer to live in dense tropical lowland rainforests, and the “almendro” (forest almond tree, Dipteryx panamensis) in particular plays a vital role in their diet and reproduction. Around 90 % of the nests of soldier macaws are found in Almendro trees. However, the mighty giant trees only provide sufficiently large nesting cavities after around 60 years. Just as important for the breeding season are the hard-shelled, almond-shaped nuts of the almendros, which the macaws, unlike most other species, can break open with their strong beaks without any problems. The seasonal migration of the birds depends on the regional fruit supply of these and other important food trees that are protected on the Tropica Verde areas.

Threats for
the macaw population

Due to the ongoing destruction of their habitat, the survival of these magnificent birds is highly endangered. The macaw’s former range between Honduras and Colombia has already shrunk by more than 90 %. In the remaining forest areas, poaching and illegal trade also threaten the survival of this species.

Current surveys at 16 locations showed that the number of greater soldier macaws in Costa Rica in 2019 was at least 169 individuals. The Ara ambiguus is on the Red List of Threatened Species and is considered critically endangered according to the IUCN classification. To ensure the long-term survival of macaws in Costa Rica, the last, previously unprotected breeding areas in northern Costa Rica must be saved from destruction.

Macaw couples stay together for life and can live up to 60 years in the wild

Threats for
the macaw population

Due to the ongoing destruction of their habitat, the survival of these magnificent birds is highly endangered. The macaw’s former range between Honduras and Colombia has already shrunk by more than 90 %. In the remaining forest areas, poaching and illegal trade also threaten the survival of this species.

Current surveys at 16 locations showed that the number of greater soldier macaws in Costa Rica in 2019 was at least 169 individuals. The Ara ambiguus is on the Red List of Threatened Species and is considered critically endangered according to the IUCN classification. To ensure the long-term survival of macaws in Costa Rica, the last, previously unprotected breeding areas in northern Costa Rica must be saved from destruction.

Pesticide-laden pineapple cultivation destroys forests in northern Costa Rica
Spider monkeys are now also considered highly endangered in Costa Rica
Collared Arassaris belong to the toucan family and usually travel in small groups
Game warden Ulises Alemán (center) has been provided with a quad bike by Tropica Verde for the difficult access to the Reserva Lapa Verde
Our gamekeeper Ulises Aleman has a lot of heart for the forest and its inhabitants

WHAT DOES TROPICA VERDE DO?

  • In close cooperation with competent local partners, Tropica Verde was able to acquire a significant 100-hectare forest area in the Maquenque conservation area, a core zone of the macaw breeding area, in 1999 and thus save it from the threat of deforestation.
  • The Maquenque protected area forms a central part of the San Juan – La Selva Biological Corridor, which, together with other smaller protected areas and the surrounding buffer zones, covers a total area of 250,000 hectares.
  • To prevent illegal logging and poaching, our local game ranger Ulíses Aleman carries out regular patrols in the area. The presence in the area sends out important signals against illegal logging and poaching.

News about this project

The Lapa Verdes are doing great!

The Lapa Verdes are doing great!

There is a lot of great news from the Lapas Verdes (Great Soldier Macaws): 1. in Tortuguero we could observe that macaws regularly flew to the beach to visit the beach almond trees. This is now a significant source of food. 2. at the height of Limon, deep in the...

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Conservation coffee for the Great Soldier Macaw

Conservation coffee for the Great Soldier Macaw

We have teamed up with Don Roberto! Don Roberto produces climate-friendly coffee from Costa Rica. Together with Don Roberto, we have launched a conservation edition of this delicious coffee. For every packet of Tropica Verde coffee sold, €2 is donated to projects to...

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Lecture “The return of the green macaws”, 11.6.2018

Lecture “The return of the green macaws”, 11.6.2018

Stefan Rother (founding member of our association, biologist and photographer) will give a lecture entitled "The return of the green macaws - species and forest conservation projects in Costa Rica" on Monday, June 11, 2018. Among other things, he will present our...

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